Fixed End/Free end gyroscope movement
By
James Tripp
9/1/97
Introduction
To determine the movement of a gyroscope when one end is fixed in space, with
rotational freedom, and the other end free to roam. The flywheel will be
spun up to the manufacturers specification. One end of the frame will be
suspended with a string, holding the end in position while allowing it
to rotate freely. The other end will have no restrictions.
Experiment Specifications
Terminology
- Gyroscope: The whole gyroscope.
- Flywheel: The part of the gyroscope that rotates
- Frame: the part of the gyroscope
Equipement
- Gyroscope from a toy store.
- String
Variables to test
- End of Gyroscope to hold fixed.
- Rotation of spin.
To determine if the turning of the free end of the gyroscope is biased on
the gyroscope, both ends will be tested to make sure that there is no
mechanical reason for the turning. Determine if the turning is a constantly
clockwise or counterclockwise, due to external forces. Determine if the
turning is based on the direction of the flywheel.
I have the following setup, a Gyroscope with one end held by a string.
Results
Placement of string.
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Direction of spin.
From top.
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Result
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Picture
|
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Left
|
Away
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Spun Towards
|
|
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Left
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Towards
|
Spun Away
|
|
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Right
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Away
|
Spun Towards
|
|
|
Right
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Towards
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Spun Away
|
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Conclusion
It is apparent that the turning of the gyroscope is based on the spin direction
of the bottom part of the flywheel, and slightly downwards.
Next experiment
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